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The sky on September 17, 2020 — as it really was

That day the Sun stood in Virgo — sign and constellation agree here.

РЫБЫОВЕНТЕЛЕЦБЛИЗНЕЦЫРАКЛЕВДЕВАВЕСЫСКОРПИОНЗМЕЕНОСЕЦСТРЕЛЕЦКОЗЕРОГВОДОЛЕЙ ♈︎♉︎♊︎♋︎♌︎♍︎♎︎♏︎♐︎♑︎♒︎♓︎ ♂–♄ 92.3°☉–♄ 120.4°☽–♄ 119.8°☿–♃ 89.9° ♂︎27° ♀︎12° ☉︎25° ☽︎25° ☿︎17° ♃︎17° ♄︎25°

Bodies on the ecliptic (noon UTC)

  • ☉︎ Sun — 175.1° · sign Virgo · constellation Virgo
  • ☽︎ Moon — 175.6° · sign Virgo · constellation Virgo
  • ☿︎ Mercury — 197.5° · sign Libra · constellation Virgo
  • ♀︎ Venus — 132.4° · sign Leo · constellation Cancer
  • ♂︎ Mars — 27.7° · sign Aries · constellation Pisces
  • ♃︎ Jupiter — 287.4° · sign Capricorn · constellation Sagittarius
  • ♄︎ Saturn — 295.4° · sign Capricorn · constellation Sagittarius
  • ☽︎ Moon 0% illuminated

astronomy-engine ephemerides (VSOP87/ELP), IAU 1930 constellation boundaries. Positions accurate to a fraction of a degree.

The day’s dossier, from real data

Checkable facts with a tag and a source; the classical reading is in the chart.

  1. The Moon that day [EXACT]

    new moon, 0% lit; the Moon was 360,118 km away.

    astronomy-engine
  2. How far Earth has travelled since [EXACT]

    6.1 orbits of the Sun — 5,687 million km, that is 7,397 return trips to the Moon; 2,210 rotations of Earth; with the Sun — 43.9 billion km around the Galactic centre, 1.7 light-days.

    29.78 km/s along the orbit; 230 km/s around the Galactic centre
  3. Mars then and now [EXACT]

    On that day Mars was 66 million km away; today it is 243 million km (farther by 3.7×).

    astronomy-engine; checked against JPL Horizons for 2026-09-14
  4. Solar cycle [ESTIMATE]

    That day fell in solar cycle 25, right at the minimum (8% through the cycle).

    SILSO smoothed minima
  5. When the sky repeats [EXACT]

    Mars returns to that day’s point of its orbit on March 27, 2028; Jupiter — in 2032; a full moon exactly on this date — September 17, 2054

    sidereal periods: Mars 686.98 d, Jupiter 11.862 yr
  6. How far the sky has drifted since [EXACT]

    The vernal point has shifted 288″ since that day; the real constellations now sit 24.2° away from the astrologers’ “signs”.

    precession 50.29″/yr
  7. Picture of the day [EXACT]

    NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day for this date: apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap200917.html

    NASA APOD

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