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The sky on March 20, 2005 — as it really was

That day the Sun stood in Pisces — sign and constellation agree here.

РЫБЫОВЕНТЕЛЕЦБЛИЗНЕЦЫРАКЛЕВДЕВАВЕСЫСКОРПИОНЗМЕЕНОСЕЦСТРЕЛЕЦКОЗЕРОГВОДОЛЕЙ ♈︎♉︎♊︎♋︎♌︎♍︎♎︎♏︎♐︎♑︎♒︎♓︎ ☿–♃ 178.3°☽–♂ 179.5°☽–♀ 122.1°☽–☉ 119.4°♂–♀ 57.5°♂–☉ 60.2° ☿︎14° ♄︎20° ☽︎29° ♃︎15° ♂︎29° ♀︎27° ☉︎29°

Bodies on the ecliptic (noon UTC)

  • ☉︎ Sun — 360.0° · sign Pisces · constellation Pisces
  • ☽︎ Moon — 119.4° · sign Cancer · constellation Cancer
  • ☿︎ Mercury — 14.1° · sign Aries · constellation Pisces
  • ♀︎ Venus — 357.3° · sign Pisces · constellation Pisces
  • ♂︎ Mars — 299.8° · sign Capricorn · constellation Capricornus
  • ♃︎ Jupiter — 195.7° · sign Libra · constellation Virgo
  • ♄︎ Saturn — 110.4° · sign Cancer · constellation Gemini
  • ☽︎ Moon 75% illuminated

astronomy-engine ephemerides (VSOP87/ELP), IAU 1930 constellation boundaries. Positions accurate to a fraction of a degree.

The day’s dossier, from real data

Checkable facts with a tag and a source; the classical reading is in the chart.

  1. The Moon that day [EXACT]

    waxing gibbous, 75% lit; the Moon was 404,657 km away.

    astronomy-engine
  2. How far Earth has travelled since [EXACT]

    21.5 orbits of the Sun — 20,247 million km, that is 26,335 return trips to the Moon; 7,869 rotations of Earth; with the Sun — 156.4 billion km around the Galactic centre, 6 light-days.

    29.78 km/s along the orbit; 230 km/s around the Galactic centre
  3. Mars then and now [EXACT]

    On that day Mars was 252 million km away; today it is 245 million km (closer by 1×).

    astronomy-engine; checked against JPL Horizons for 2026-09-14
  4. Solar cycle [ESTIMATE]

    That day fell in solar cycle 23, on the decline (70% through the cycle).

    SILSO smoothed minima
  5. When the sky repeats [EXACT]

    Mars returns to that day’s point of its orbit on October 15, 2027; Jupiter — in 2029; a full moon exactly on this date — March 19, 2030

    sidereal periods: Mars 686.98 d, Jupiter 11.862 yr
  6. How far the sky has drifted since [EXACT]

    The vernal point has shifted 1,080″ since that day; the real constellations now sit 23.9° away from the astrologers’ “signs”.

    precession 50.29″/yr
  7. Picture of the day [EXACT]

    NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day for this date: apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap050320.html

    NASA APOD

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