The sky on September 13, 2004 — as it really was
That day the Sun stood in Leo, while the horoscope says "Virgo". The gap is 23.9° of precession.
Bodies on the ecliptic (noon UTC)
- ☉︎ Sun — 171.0° · sign Virgo · constellation Leo
- ☽︎ Moon — 157.8° · sign Virgo · constellation Leo
- ☿︎ Mercury — 153.9° · sign Virgo · constellation Leo
- ♀︎ Venus — 127.1° · sign Leo · constellation Cancer
- ♂︎ Mars — 171.7° · sign Virgo · constellation Leo
- ♃︎ Jupiter — 177.5° · sign Virgo · constellation Virgo
- ♄︎ Saturn — 114.6° · sign Cancer · constellation Gemini
- ☽︎ Moon 1% illuminated
astronomy-engine ephemerides (VSOP87/ELP), IAU 1930 constellation boundaries. Positions accurate to a fraction of a degree.
The day’s dossier, from real data
Checkable facts with a tag and a source; the classical reading is in the chart.
- The Moon that day [EXACT]
new moon, 1% lit; the Moon was 390,702 km away.
astronomy-engine - How far Earth has travelled since [EXACT]
22.1 orbits of the Sun — 20,728 million km, that is 26,962 return trips to the Moon; 8,056 rotations of Earth; with the Sun — 160.1 billion km around the Galactic centre, 6.2 light-days.
29.78 km/s along the orbit; 230 km/s around the Galactic centre - Mars then and now [EXACT]
On that day Mars was 399 million km away; today it is 246 million km (closer by 1.6×).
astronomy-engine; checked against JPL Horizons for 2026-09-14 - Solar cycle [ESTIMATE]
That day fell in solar cycle 23, on the decline (66% through the cycle).
SILSO smoothed minima - When the sky repeats [EXACT]
Mars returns to that day’s point of its orbit on April 10, 2027; Jupiter — in 2028; a full moon exactly on this date — September 13, 2057
sidereal periods: Mars 686.98 d, Jupiter 11.862 yr - How far the sky has drifted since [EXACT]
The vernal point has shifted 1,080″ since that day; the real constellations now sit 23.9° away from the astrologers’ “signs”.
precession 50.29″/yr - Picture of the day [EXACT]
NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day for this date: apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap040913.html
NASA APOD
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