The sky on April 18, 2004 — as it really was
That day the Sun stood in Aries — sign and constellation agree here.
Bodies on the ecliptic (noon UTC)
- ☉︎ Sun — 28.8° · sign Aries · constellation Aries
- ☽︎ Moon — 16.7° · sign Aries · constellation Pisces
- ☿︎ Mercury — 26.3° · sign Aries · constellation Pisces
- ♀︎ Venus — 72.9° · sign Gemini · constellation Taurus
- ♂︎ Mars — 78.0° · sign Gemini · constellation Taurus
- ♃︎ Jupiter — 159.3° · sign Virgo · constellation Leo
- ♄︎ Saturn — 97.9° · sign Cancer · constellation Gemini
- ☽︎ Moon 1% illuminated
astronomy-engine ephemerides (VSOP87/ELP), IAU 1930 constellation boundaries. Positions accurate to a fraction of a degree.
The day’s dossier, from real data
Checkable facts with a tag and a source; the classical reading is in the chart.
- The Moon that day [EXACT]
new moon, 1% lit; the Moon was 394,262 km away.
astronomy-engine - How far Earth has travelled since [EXACT]
22.5 orbits of the Sun — 21,111 million km, that is 27,459 return trips to the Moon; 8,205 rotations of Earth; with the Sun — 163 billion km around the Galactic centre, 6.3 light-days.
29.78 km/s along the orbit; 230 km/s around the Galactic centre - Mars then and now [EXACT]
On that day Mars was 310 million km away; today it is 245 million km (closer by 1.3×).
astronomy-engine; checked against JPL Horizons for 2026-09-14 - Solar cycle [ESTIMATE]
That day fell in solar cycle 23, on the decline (63% through the cycle).
SILSO smoothed minima - When the sky repeats [EXACT]
Mars returns to that day’s point of its orbit on November 13, 2026; Jupiter — in 2028; a full moon exactly on this date — April 18, 2030
sidereal periods: Mars 686.98 d, Jupiter 11.862 yr - How far the sky has drifted since [EXACT]
The vernal point has shifted 1,116″ since that day; the real constellations now sit 23.9° away from the astrologers’ “signs”.
precession 50.29″/yr - Picture of the day [EXACT]
NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day for this date: apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap040418.html
NASA APOD
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