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The sky on July 3, 2002 — as it really was

That day the Sun stood in Gemini, while the horoscope says "Cancer". The gap is 23.9° of precession.

РЫБЫОВЕНТЕЛЕЦБЛИЗНЕЦЫРАКЛЕВДЕВАВЕСЫСКОРПИОНЗМЕЕНОСЕЦСТРЕЛЕЦКОЗЕРОГВОДОЛЕЙ ♈︎♉︎♊︎♋︎♌︎♍︎♎︎♏︎♐︎♑︎♒︎♓︎ ☽–♄ 61.6°☽–♀ 121.7°♄–♀ 60.1°☿–♀ 58.5° ☽︎19° ♄︎21° ☿︎23° ☉︎11° ♂︎23° ♃︎23° ♀︎21°

Bodies on the ecliptic (noon UTC)

  • ☉︎ Sun — 101.4° · sign Cancer · constellation Gemini
  • ☽︎ Moon — 19.9° · sign Aries · constellation Pisces
  • ☿︎ Mercury — 83.1° · sign Gemini · constellation Taurus
  • ♀︎ Venus — 141.6° · sign Leo · constellation Leo
  • ♂︎ Mars — 113.5° · sign Cancer · constellation Gemini
  • ♃︎ Jupiter — 113.5° · sign Cancer · constellation Gemini
  • ♄︎ Saturn — 81.5° · sign Gemini · constellation Taurus
  • ☽︎ Moon 43% illuminated

astronomy-engine ephemerides (VSOP87/ELP), IAU 1930 constellation boundaries. Positions accurate to a fraction of a degree.

The day’s dossier, from real data

Checkable facts with a tag and a source; the classical reading is in the chart.

  1. The Moon that day [EXACT]

    last quarter, 43% lit; the Moon was 403,298 km away.

    astronomy-engine
  2. How far Earth has travelled since [EXACT]

    24.3 orbits of the Sun — 22,794 million km, that is 29,649 return trips to the Moon; 8,859 rotations of Earth; with the Sun — 176 billion km around the Galactic centre, 6.8 light-days.

    29.78 km/s along the orbit; 230 km/s around the Galactic centre
  3. Mars then and now [EXACT]

    On that day Mars was 391 million km away; today it is 245 million km (closer by 1.6×).

    astronomy-engine; checked against JPL Horizons for 2026-09-14
  4. Solar cycle [ESTIMATE]

    That day fell in solar cycle 23, near maximum (48% through the cycle).

    SILSO smoothed minima
  5. When the sky repeats [EXACT]

    Mars returns to that day’s point of its orbit on December 15, 2026; Jupiter — in 2038; a full moon exactly on this date — July 3, 2042

    sidereal periods: Mars 686.98 d, Jupiter 11.862 yr
  6. How far the sky has drifted since [EXACT]

    The vernal point has shifted 1,224″ since that day; the real constellations now sit 23.9° away from the astrologers’ “signs”.

    precession 50.29″/yr
  7. Picture of the day [EXACT]

    NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day for this date: apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap020703.html

    NASA APOD

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